Evaluation for 5.C.2b
Materials include teacher guidance to provide explicit (direct) instruction focused on connecting phonemes to letters within words with recommended explanatory feedback for students based on common errors and misconceptions. (PR 2.A & 2.A.2) (T)
The
Implementation Guide, Appendix D “Corrective Feedback for Positive Achievement,” provides guidance for educators with scripted feedback responses based on the component of the lesson needed. Examples include sound identification; sound articulation; letter-sound correspondence; phonological awareness; word reading; word sorting; and word writing. Educators can use these scripted responses during instruction and practice with the phonics skill for common student errors. Corrective feedback for sound identification includes, “The word is__? What’s the word? Let’s finger-stretch the sounds in the word ___. I hear (or do not hear) the sound ___ in the word ___.”
The materials in grade 2 includes a script for educators with explicit instruction focused on connecting phonemes to letters within words and addressing common errors. For example, in lesson 7, day 2, students work on vowel teams for /ee/ and /oe/. The script says, “We’re continuing to read and spell words with the
e-
e and
o-
e vowel team patterns. Let’s review. Words with a vowel team have (repeat it with me): two or more letters side by side that are pronounced as one vowel sound. Show me the gesture and say the syllable type. Let’s review the pronunciations of this week’s vowel teams. How is the vowel team
e-
e pronounced? /ē/. How is the vowel team
o-
e pronounced? /ō/” This explicitly teaches and explains the error of being one sound and not two sounds. The appendix in the
Implementation Guide also includes guidance for educators on how to give students feedback based on common misconceptions. If students exhibit the common misconception of “Decoding vowel team patterns with more than one sound (
oa,
oy,
ow,
oe),” the instructional guidance provided states, “You read the word as /bōāt/. Most often when two vowel letters are side-by-side, they team up and are pronounced as one sound. The vowel team
oa in this word is pronounced /ō/. Try reading the word again using the vowel sound /ō/.
boat”