Evaluation for 4.B.3b
Materials include explicit (direct) instruction in decoding and encoding regular and irregular high-frequency words from a research-based list in alignment with grade-level TEKS as appropriate for the program's stated purpose.
The materials provide explicit, direct instruction in decoding regular and irregular high-frequency words through Kindergarten Lesson X.2 “Read Sight Words Set 1: Ate, He, Of, That, Was” and the subsequent sight-word lessons through X.15. The “Key Idea” explicitly teaches students that “sight words are words you should know. They are used a lot,” and it explains, “Sight words don’t always follow spelling rules. So, you can’t always sound them out.” Students then practice decoding individual high-frequency words by listening to a dictated word and selecting the correct response. For example, during the “Learn with an Example” activity, students identify the dictated word
of, and the “Solution” confirms, “The word is
of.” The accompanying “Read Sight Words Set 1” instructional video models how to decode high-frequency words and explicitly demonstrates irregular spellings, explaining, “To learn words by sight, look at the letters in the word and try to sound them out,” and using could to illustrate that “You can learn that /ou/ makes the /oo/ sound in this word.” The lesson concludes, “The more you practice, the more words you will know without sounding them out.”
The materials provide explicit instruction in encoding high-frequency words. Lesson X.17 “Spell the Sight Word” prompts students, “Click on the button. Spell the word that you hear.” Students hear the dictated high-frequency word at and use the provided letter tiles (
t, a, u) to construct the word, requiring them to select only the letters needed to spell the target word. The “Key Idea” explains, “Sight words are words you should know. They are used a lot.” It distinguishes regularly spelled sight words
(no, I, and, a, for, is) from words that “don’t always follow spelling rules. So, you can’t always sound them out,” using
what,
of,
one, and
come as examples. The “Solution” confirms, “The word is
at,” and reinforces meaning with the sentence, “Bob is at home.” When a student enters an incorrect response, the program immediately displays the correct spelling, highlights the student’s response for comparison, and returns the student to the practice activity to spell the word again while continuing to display the “Key Idea.”